Vagrich and Irene Bakhchanyan Collections
Vagrich and Irene Bakhchanyan Collections
The Bakhchanyan collections consist of four parts.
The first part includes 401 drawings of Joseph Stalin. This unique collection was conceived by Vagrich Bakhchanyan in 1979 in conjunction with the one-hundredth anniversary of Stalin's birth. During ensuing years, Bakhchanyan gathered several hundred original portrait drawings of the Soviet dictator by leading Russian and émigré artists, writers, and cultural figures, including the Nobel laureate poet Joseph Brodsky, the sculptor Ernst Neizvestnyi, painters Ilya Kabakov, Mikhail Shemiakin, and Mikhail Grobman, writers Sergei Dovlatov, Eduard Limonov, Alexander Genis, and Petr Vail, and numerous other personalities. Most drawings were created on the spot, on small pieces of paper, even napkins, in ink or pencil, during various parties and gatherings. This series is organized alphabetically by the artist's last name.
The second part of the Bakhchanyan collections consists of the personal papers of Eduard Limonov. Limonov, a long-time friend of Vagrich and Irene Bakhchanyan, is a well-known Russian and émigré writer and poet. More recently, he has been a leading political opposition figure in the Russian Federation. Limonov's papers reflect the early years of his life in the United States (1974-1980), when, as a struggling émigré, he wrote his first and most famous novel, It's Me, Eddie: A Fictional Memoir (Russian edition 1977, French translation 1980; English edition 1983). This series consists of 362 items. Literary and poetry manuscripts arranged by title comprise the greater part of the papers. Limonov composed most of these materials while living in New York City; however, this series also includes notebooks that he kept while still living in the Soviet Union. Beyond these manuscripts, the papers also feature correspondence with other artists and institutions (organized by correspondent), along with several unpublished photographs and works of art.
The third part of the Bakhchanyan collections consists of items related to the International Mail Art Movement that Bakhchanyan was significantly involved in during the 1980s. Mail Art was an alternative movement that renounced the standards and tastes of mainstream art by seeking new and more direct channels of distribution among artists that could be more international in scope, more varied in aesthetics, and more egalitarian in exhibition and publication practices. The series spans from 1979 to 2006 and consists of over 500 items, separated into four subseries. Original mail art items received by Bakhchanyan from other artists are arranged by sender's surname and by date (folders 540-902). Mail art periodicals are arranged by title and issue (folders 903-929). Exhibition materials such as calls for submissions, posters and catalogs, as well as museum correspondence, are arranged by exhibition title or institution name where appropriate (folders 930-1009). Correspondence from Vladimir Kotliarov (aka "Tolsty"), a Russian painter, mail art and performance artist living in Paris, is arranged by date (folders 1010-1057). Together Bakhchanyan and Tolsty edited Muleta, the journal of contemporary Russian arts and letters.
The fourth part of the Bakhchanyan collections consists of the papers of Vagrich and Irene Bakhchanyan. This series includes correspondence, as well as materials from Bakhchanyan's library, visual ephemera, and photographs.
- Conditions Governing Access
-
There are no access restrictions on this collection.
- Dates
- Creation: 1960-2009
- Extent
- 17 Cubic Feet (17 containers)
- Related Names
- Bakhchani︠a︡n, Vagrich
- Limonov, Ėduard
- Stalin, Joseph, 1878-1953
- Language of Materials
- English
- Language of Materials
- Russian
I. The Stalin Test
i. Bakhchanyan's Project
Vagrich Bakhchanyan, The Portrait of Stalin on the One Hundredth Anniversary of His Birth, 1979
The Portrait of Stalin on the One Hundredth Anniversary of His Birth was published by the Norton Dodge Cremona Foundation (Mechanicsville, Md.).
- Dates
- Creation: 1979
Vagrich Bakhchanyan, Proposal letter, undated
In the letter Vagrich Bakhchanyan describes the rationale and scope of The Stalin Test, as he calls it. Nathan Gerth provides an English translation.
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Vagrich Bakhchanyan, List of participants, undated
Vagrich Bakhchanyan provided a list of participants and in most cases the year of the participant's drawing.
- Dates
- Creation: undated
ii. Drawings
Drawing: Vasilii Agafonov, [Portrait of Stalin], undated
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing, Marina Akorova, [Portrait of Stalin], 1983 January 20
Bakhchanyan noted on the verso side of the drawing that Marina Akorova worked as a musician and computer operator.
- Dates
- Creation: 1983 January 20
Drawing: Iuz Aleshkovskii, I. Stalin, undated
Iuz Aleshkovskii (1929-) is a writer and bard poet.
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing: Pavel Antonov, [Portrait of Stalin], undated
Pavel Antonov (1962-) is a photographer.
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing: Svetlana Antonova, [Portrait of Stalin], 2001 October 20
Svetlana Antonova is a Moscow-based philosopher and editor. She is not related to Pavel Antonov.
- Dates
- Creation: 2001 October 20
Drawing: Arkadii, [Portrait of Stalin], undated
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing: Katia Arnold, [Portrait of Stalin], 1983 March 2
- Dates
- Creation: 1983 March 2
Drawing: Aronov, [Portrait of Stalin], undated
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing: Soren Arutyunyan, [Portrait of Stalin], 1985 January 28
Soren Arutyunyan (Suren Arutiunian, 1951-) is a Moscow-born artist, who lives in Portugal.
- Dates
- Creation: 1985 January 28
Drawing: Kenda Bar-Gera, [Portrait of Stalin], 2007 April 1
Kenda Bar-Gera (1926-2012) collected Russian avant-garde art.
- Dates
- Creation: 2007 April 1
Drawing: L. Bar-Kos, [Portrait of Stalin], 1979 July 4
- Dates
- Creation: 1979 July 4
Drawing: Liudmila Bardina, [Portrait of Stalin], undated
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing: Liudmila Bardina, [Portrait of Stalin], 1979 July 4
- Dates
- Creation: 1979 July 4
Drawing: Irinia Barelova, [Portrait of Stalin], undated
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing: Tagui Barsegian, [Portrait of Stalin], undated
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing: Aleksandr Batchan, Stalin v Sukhumi, 1983 March 3
- Dates
- Creation: 1983 March 3
Drawing: Mikhail Belomlinskii, [Portrait of Stalin], undated
Mikhail Belomlinskii (1934- ) is a cartoonist.
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing: Mikhail Belomlinskii, [Portrait of Stalin], 2002 January 26
- Dates
- Creation: 2002 January 26
Drawing: Maris Bishofs, [Portrait of Stalin], 1984 July 21
Maris Bishofs (1939- ) is a Latvian-born illustrator.
- Dates
- Creation: 1984 July 21
Drawing: Jeff Bliumis, Stalin Test, undated
Jeff Bliumis (1958- ) is a multimedia artist.
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing: Aleksandr Blokh, [Portrait of Stalin], 1983 January 30
- Dates
- Creation: 1983 January 30
Drawing: David Blokh, [Portrait of Stalin], undated
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing: Mikhail Bogin, [Portrait of Stalin], 1983 July 7
Mikhail Bogin is a movie director.
- Dates
- Creation: 1983 July 7
Drawing: Andrei Boilk, [Portrait of Stalin], undated
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing: Konstantin Bokov, [Portrait of Stalin], 2001
- Dates
- Creation: 2001
Drawing: George Braun, [Portrait of Stalin], 1983 January 28
- Dates
- Creation: 1983 January 28
Drawing: Joseph Brodsky, Iosif Stalin, 1985 January 22
Joseph Brodsky (1940-1996) was a poet, essayist, and recipient of a Noble prize for literature in 1987.
- Dates
- Creation: 1985 January 22
Drawing: yacha Brui, [Portrait of Stalin], undated
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing: Yacha Brui, Visarenovich, undated
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing: Grisha Bruskin, [Portrait of Stalin], undated
Grisha Bruskin is a contemporary artist and sculptor.
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing: Aleksandra Bruskina, [Portrait of Stalin], undated
- Dates
- Creation: undated
Drawing: Olga Carlisle, [Portrait of Stalin], 1983 May 2
Olga Carlisle (1931- ) was a writer and the grand-daughter of writer Leonid Andreev.
- Dates
- Creation: 1983 May 2
Drawing: Anatolii Chernyshov, [Portrait of Stalin], 1987 July 5
- Dates
- Creation: 1987 July 5
Citation
Cite Item
MSE/REE 0006, The Vagrich and Irene Bakhchanyan Collections, Department of Rare Books and Special Collections, Hesburgh Libraries of Notre Dame.
Cite Item Description
MSE/REE 0006, The Vagrich and Irene Bakhchanyan Collections, Department of Rare Books and Special Collections, Hesburgh Libraries of Notre Dame. https://archivesspace.library.nd.edu/repositories/3/resources/2031 Accessed April 04, 2025.