McGill thanks McMaster for a letter and some papers. He explains what was meant by his remark that McMaster was a Steven A. Douglas man. McGill does not greatly concern himself with politics anymore, but he dislikes to see those in authority censured unless necessity demands it. He believes that the manner of criticism from some of the press and politicians of the administration is an evil characteristic of his time and country. He knows the arguments for freedom of speech and press but believes a great evil arises from lack of respect for those vested with authority. He does not wish to blame McMaster for all these faults but he does believe McMaster has spoken of the President in regrettable terms. His sympathy is merely for the high office and not for James Buchanan. McGill does not question McMaster's right to be a politician but as editor of the "Freeman's Journal" he implicates all Catholicity. McGill comments on the importance of the "Journal" as a "Catholic Register." He desires to see laymen defend the interests and welfare of the people and of the church, not as Catholics but as citizens. As such they do not prejudice religion. He gives reasons why the clergy should keep out of politics, and says that these same reasons pertain to a Catholic editor. An editor of a secular magazine is in a different position since his views are absolutely personal. He distinguishes between an independent and a political editor. He believes a Catholic editor can uphold the principles on which the political salvation of the country depends, but he should do so in a manner so as to leave unimpaired the respect due to those in office. A Catholic editor should not use the tone and terms of the pure partisan but the more dignified and impressive language of the patriot. He had never before heard of the Bishops and Archbishops of whom McMaster spoke, as being supplicants at the feet of James Buchanan for offices and favors for their friends and nominees. He has heard of such things and has himself been asked to do such but he has never done so. He may have been able to help McMaster's friend, Dr. Jedediah V. Huntington . When he was asked who would be best for the Roman Mission he suggested a Protestant. His reason being to avoid future outcries against the Catholic Church. He apologizes for anything he has written which might be offensive. :: I-1-m A.L.S. 8pp. 12mo.